reserve bank

The Reserve Bank has, as bluntly as a central bank can, rebuked the campaign from neoliberal economists and the Financial Review for a punitive lift in interest rates. In the minutes of its July board meeting released yesterday, the bank declared “it would be appropriate to hold the cash rate steady and for the Bank to be a source of stability and confidence while this progress unfolds”.

If the bank wants to be a source of stability in holding rates steady, it’s pretty obvious how it regards those calling for a lift in interest rates — not for any reasons based on evidence, just because they don’t like the current rate. Not that the bank has departed from its view that the next move in rates, whenever it comes, will be up.

Members continued to view the strengthening economy as likely to deliver further progress in reducing the unemployment rate and returning inflation to target. In these circumstances, members continued to agree that the next move in the cash rate would more likely be an increase than a decrease.

But given the “gradual” nature of that progress, “there was no strong case for a near-term adjustment in monetary policy”.

If the board had no time for the silly claims of the likes of Warwick McKibbin, Warren Hogan and the editorial writers at the Fin, it does have concerns about the level of household debt in Australia. A paper on that was especially prepared for the meeting.

… households with high debt levels are more vulnerable to economic shocks and therefore more likely to reduce consumption in the face of uncertainty about their future income. Members also noted that changes in interest rates have a larger effect on disposable income for households with high debt levels, but that these households may be less inclined to borrow more at times when interest rates fall. Accordingly, members agreed that household balance sheets continued to warrant close and careful monitoring.

The softening of house prices in Sydney and Melbourne will help on that front, but the ongoing severe wage stagnation that the government remains in denial about will not. With Americans now facing real wage cuts for the first time in years (strangely unmentioned by the Financial Review, which earlier this year claimed the Trump company tax cuts were increasing wages), the RBA will be hoping the return to the inflation target (2-3%) is accompanied by a lift in wage growth from the parlous 1.9% currently “enjoyed” by private sector workers.

As for the monetary policy hawks — or is that galahs — in the commentariat, maybe they should wonder why the central bank thinks they represent a threat to the economy…